Alabama: when a farm lease doesn't say when it ends, state law runs it from December 1 to December 1. Settle renewal before December 1. See the Alabama notice rules →
Alabama · Updated October 2026

Free Alabama farm lease agreement templates, ready to sign

Cash rent, crop-share and pasture lease templates for Alabama farmland, with the state's notice and crop rules.

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Sources: Ala. Code § 35-9-3 and Ala. Code § 8-9-2. Setting the rent first? Alabama cash rent by county →

Dec 1A lease with no stated end runs from December 1 to December 1. Ala. Code § 35-9-3
10 daysWritten notice from either side to end an express tenancy at will. Ala. Code § 35-9-3
Crops protectedA tenant at will keeps crops sowed before notice to quit. Ala. Code § 35-9-2
$46/acMedian county cash rent, non-irrigated cropland, 2026. Alabama rent map
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PDF · 6 pages

Cash Rent Lease

Fixed cash rent farm lease (NCFMEC-01A) from the North Central Farm Management Extension Committee.

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PDF · 6 pages

Crop-Share Lease

Crop-share farm lease (NCFMEC-02A) for splitting the crop, input costs and risk.

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PDF · 5 pages

Pasture Lease

Pasture lease (NCFMEC-03A): acreage, term, stocking rate, fencing and water.

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Ending or changing a lease? Alabama: when a farm lease doesn't say when it ends, state law runs it from December 1 to December 1. Settle renewal before December 1. See how to give notice →

Alabama farm lease guide

How Alabama farm leases work

When a Alabama lease can end, how much notice it takes and what to put in writing.

How to end a Alabama farm lease

Alabama has no farm-only termination statute. Ala. Code § 35-9-3 sets the default lease year when a lease doesn't say when it ends.

SituationNotice rule
No end date in the leaseRuns December 1 to December 1
Express tenancy at will10 days' written notice from either side
Term under a year, tenant holds over10 days' written notice from the landowner
Lease for a certain periodEnds on the stated date, no notice needed

If a tenant at will sowed a crop before notice to quit, the tenant keeps the right to it (Ala. Code § 35-9-2). A lease for a set period ends without notice (§ 35-9-8); a short-term tenant who holds over gets 10 days' written notice (§ 35-9-5). Compare every state in Oaken's farm lease termination guide.

Changing or ending a lease?

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Farming across the state line? Each state has its own notice rules: Tennessee Alabama Florida Mississippi All states
Managing more than a few Alabama leases?

A template covers one lease. Oaken runs all of them.

Once the leases are signed, the real work starts: rent due dates, flex bonuses, notice deadlines and landowner statements. Oaken tracks every one across every farm and all 67 Alabama counties.

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Binder & spreadsheetWith Oaken
Deadlines tracked by memoryAutomated lease and payment tracking
Flex and crop-share formulas that breakVariable rent calculated and reconciled
Landowners call for updatesLandowner portal
One person holds the fileMulti-user access, office or field
Risky hand-off to new staffWhite-glove onboarding
FAQ

Alabama farm lease questions

What is the deadline to terminate a farm lease in Alabama?

Alabama has no farm-specific notice deadline. When a lease doesn't specify when it ends, Ala. Code § 35-9-3 runs it from December 1 to December 1, so settle renewal before December 1. An express tenancy at will ends with 10 days' written notice, and a lease for a certain period ends on its stated date without notice (§ 35-9-8).

What happens to crops when an Alabama lease is ended?

Under Ala. Code § 35-9-2, a tenant at will keeps the right to crops sowed before the landowner's notice to quit, or before the tenancy ends suddenly through a sale or the death of either party. Plan notice around harvest.

Does an Alabama farm lease need to be in writing?

A lease longer than one year must be in writing and signed under Alabama's statute of frauds, Ala. Code § 8-9-2. A one-year lease can be oral, but a written lease records the rent, crop splits and end date.

What is the average farmland cash rent in Alabama in 2026?

Across the 59 of 67 Alabama counties with published 2026 USDA NASS cash rent data, the median county rent for non-irrigated cropland is $46 per acre. Oaken's Alabama cash rent map shows every published county, its rank and its change from 2025.

How does Oaken help manage Alabama farmland leases?

Oaken keeps every Alabama lease, landowner and payment in one place. It tracks rent due dates and each lease's notice deadline, calculates flex and crop-share payments, and gives landowners a portal for statements, so nothing depends on a binder or one person's memory.

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